Prepare for the Florida Biology EOC Test. Use our comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations, to get ready for your Biology End-of-Course exam!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.


What is meant by water having a high specific heat?

  1. It can absorb a lot of energy before melting

  2. It can absorb a lot of energy before changing temperature

  3. It heats up quickly but cools down slowly

  4. It releases energy quickly

The correct answer is: It can absorb a lot of energy before changing temperature

Water having a high specific heat means that it can absorb a large amount of heat energy before its temperature changes. This is due to its strong hydrogen bonds, which require a lot of energy to break. Option A is incorrect because melting refers to a substance changing from a solid to a liquid, while specific heat refers to a substance's ability to absorb heat energy. Option C is incorrect because water actually heats up and cools down slowly compared to other substances, due to its high specific heat. Option D is incorrect because releasing energy quickly would mean having a low specific heat, as the substance would quickly reach its boiling point and evaporate.